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BioScene - Scenarios for reconciling conservation of biodiversity with declining agricultural use in the mountains of Europe
Jonathan Mitchley
The European Commission funded BioScene project investigates the biodiversity implications of agricultural decline in six mountain study areas across Europe. BioScene’s interdisciplinary methodology combines ecological analysis of land-use change and the impacts on biodiversity conservation with a series of stakeholder deliberations on the nature of past and future changes and their landscape consequences. Scenarios are used to organise thinking about alternative rural futures – business as usual, agricultural liberalisation and managed change for conservation. For each scenario, a series of possible future landscape mosaics are developed from the ecological modelling and representations of these mosaics are presented to the stakeholder panel for evaluation. Finally, a sustainability appraisal of the policy and management measures necessary to deliver the goals of each scenario is conducted with participation from the stakeholder panel to test the economic and social sustainability of biodiversity benefits from each scenario. The BioScene project provides insights into the value of interdisciplinary research for policy makers.


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